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     | Outline of Research Cruises for Research Vessel 
      "MIRAI" during fiscal year 2004
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     | 1. Cruise code : |   
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     |  2. Main research theme:
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        | Leg-1 The Study of Air-Sea Interaction in the Tropics Leg-2 Observational Studies in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean
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     |  3. Objectives:
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        | Leg-1 The aim of the cruise is to obtain the various data especially focussing 
         on precipitation to reveal the precipitation mechanism of the convections 
         developed over the warm pool in the tropical western Pacific region, 
         where air-sea interaction is very active. The evaluation of the precipitation 
         effect onto the ocean surface structure is also important theme of this 
         study. Meso-scale (O(100km)) convective systems developed over the off-equatorial 
         region are main target to be captured.
 Leg-2
 For the purpose of understanding the role of the warm water pool to EI 
         Nino and Asian Monsoon, which affect the social and economical activities 
         in the East Asian countries including Japan, we will conduct the observational 
         studies on the oceanic and atmospheric variability. The major theme is 
         to clarify the heat, freshwater and momentum balances in the surface 
         mixed layer in the warm water pool in the western pacific Ocean as well 
         as the eastern Indian Ocean.
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     |  4. Outline of observation:
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        | Leg-1 Stationary observation will be conducted east of the off Palau for most 
         observation period in the leg-1. Using satellite data, we will decide 
         the observational site just before the cruise. Continuous Doppler radar 
         observation and the launch of radiosonde every 3 hours are the main observation 
         items. In addition, CTD casting down to 500m depth, shipboard ADCP, surface 
         meteorological measurement, ceilometer observation will also be conducted 
         routinely.
 Leg-2
 The major works are to deploy and recover surface moored TRITON buoys 
         and subsurface moored ADCP buoys. The TRITON buoys will be deployed and 
         recovered three along 147E and six along 156E in the western tropical 
         Pacific Ocean. This cruise is focusing on obtaining oceanic and atmospheric 
         physical parameters. CTD measurements will be carried out in the buoy 
         deployment area with a water sampler which 12 sampling bottles of 12-litter 
         down to 1000 m.
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     |  5. Main research area:
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        | Leg-1 | Stationary observation will be conducted in the range 
         of 135E-140E, 5N-10N. Observation fixed site will be determined prior 
         to the cruise. |  
        | Leg-2 | 137E-156E, 10N-5S (TRITON buoy sites are 156E : 8N, 5N, 2N, 0, 2S, 5S; 147E : 5N, 2N, 0, 
         ; 5N137E, and 2N138E)
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     |  6. Ports of call:
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        | Port of departure : 
 | Chuuk, F.S.M. (Leg.1)
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        | Port of call : | Palau (Leg.2)
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        | Returning port : | Sekinehama, Japan |  |  
     |  7. Cruise period:
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        | 12 December 2004 - 19 February 2005 (69 days) Leg.1 : 12 December 2004 - 12 January 2005 (32 days)
 Leg.2 : 14 January 2005 - 19 February 2005 (37 days)
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     |  8. Chief scientist on board:
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        | Leg-1 Kunio Yoneyama Leg-2 Kentaro Ando
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     |  9. Contact person for questionnaire on this cruise:
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        | Leg-1 Kunio Yoneyama
 Ocean Observation and Research Department Japan Marine Science and Technology 
         Center (JAMSTEC)
 2-15, Natsushima, Yokosuka, 237-0061, JAPAN
 Phone: +81-46-867-9465, Fax: +81-46-867-9455, E-mail: yoneyamak@jamstec.go.jp
 Leg-2
 Kentaro Ando
 Ocean Observation and Research Department Japan Marine Science and Technology 
         Center (JAMSTEC)
 2-15, Natsushima, Yokosuka, 237-0061, JAPAN
 Phone: +81-46-867-9462, Fax: +81-46-867-9455, E-mail: andouk@jamstec.go.jp
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