Okinawa Turtle Archive: An archive project documenting sea turtle identification and behavior through drone footage.

Occurrence
Latest version published on 28 October 2025
Publication date:
28 October 2025
Published by:
No organization
License:
CC-BY 4.0

Download the latest version of this resource data as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) or the resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Data as a DwC-A file download 447 records in English (40 KB) - Update frequency: unknown
Metadata as an EML file download in English (6 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (6 KB)

Description

Motivated by the question of how many sea turtles inhabit nearby coastal waters, we explored methods by which non-specialists could observe sea turtles at sea. We examined the feasibility of using drones for survey and observation. In March 2025, we started conducting surveys on sea turtles using a DJI Air 3 drone in the coastal waters of Maeda, Onna Village, where drone flights are not prohibited. Surveys were conducted approximately once per week. The drone was flown offshore and captured footage from an altitude of 100 meters using a 24 mm wide-angle lens. Upon detecting sea turtles, the drone descended to an altitude of 10 meters to obtain detailed footage using a 70 mm lens. From the drone footage, we extracted still images of clearly visible carapace patterns and performed visual individual identification. For each identified individual, we recorded scientific name, identification traits, and sex. By October 2025, we had identified 202 individual sea turtles, confirming that the data can be structured as biological occurrence records with precise temporal and spatial information. These findings demonstrate that drone-based observation is a viable method for collecting quantitative data on sea turtles at sea. We propose to disseminate this methodology and establish a collaborative network to enable similar surveys in other regions and seasons.

Data Records

The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 447 records.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Ogawa, N. and Ogawa, R. (2025) Okinawa Turtle Archive: An archive project documenting sea turtle identification and behavior through drone footage. Available at https://doi.org/10.48518/00035 (Accessed on YYYY-MM-DD).

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has not been registered with GBIF

Keywords

Occurrence; Occurrence

Contacts

Ririka Ogawa
  • Originator
Norifumi Ogawa
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact

Additional Metadata

marine, harvested by iOBIS